Guide

Furniture dimensions, the ones that matter

Every layout question is two numbers: the furniture's footprint and the space it needs around it. This page keeps both in one place, in centimeters, without brand catalogs.

Sofas and living room

Sofa depth is the number people forget: 90-100 cm counts against the room twice, once for the sofa and once for the legs of whoever sits on it.

PieceTypical size
Two-seat sofa150-170 × 85-95 cm
Three-seat sofa200-240 × 90-100 cm
Corner sofa250-300 × 200-250 cm
Armchair80-95 × 80-90 cm
Coffee table90-120 × 55-65 cm, h 40-45 cm
TV stand140-180 × 40-45 cm, h 45-55 cm

Beds and bedroom storage

Mattress sizes are standardized; what varies is the frame, which adds 5-15 cm around. The numbers below are for the frame.

PieceTypical size
Single bed (frame)80-90 × 190-200 cm
Small double bed120-140 × 190-200 cm
Double / queen bed160 × 190-200 cm
King bed180-200 × 200 cm
Nightstand40-55 × 35-45 cm, h 50-60 cm
Wardrobe50-100 cm/door, depth 60 cm, h 200-240 cm
Dresser80-120 × 45-50 cm, h 80-100 cm

Tables and desks

The table itself is half the story: chairs need 50 cm of depth in use and 80-90 cm to pull out. Size the table by the wall, but place it by the chairs.

PieceTypical size
Dining table for 270-80 × 70-80 cm
Dining table for 4120-140 × 80-90 cm
Dining table for 6160-180 × 90 cm
Dining table for 8200-240 × 100-110 cm
Dining chair45-50 × 50-55 cm
Desk120-160 × 60-80 cm, h 74-76 cm
Office chair60-70 × 60-70 cm

Kitchen

Kitchen modules run on a 60 cm grid nearly everywhere in Europe. If you know the wall length, you know the module count.

PieceTypical size
Base cabinet60 × 60 cm/module, h 85-90 cm
Wall cabinet60 × 32-35 cm/module
Kitchen island120-200 × 90-100 cm, h 90 cm
Refrigerator60 × 60-70 cm, h 170-200 cm
Counter stool40 × 40 cm, seat h 65-75 cm

Clearances between furniture

These are the numbers that decide whether a room works. They're minimums from ergonomic practice, not law: shave them knowingly, not by accident.

Between thingsTypical size
Walkway between furniture60-90 cm
Sofa to coffee table40-45 cm
Sofa to TV2.5-3 × screen diagonal
Open side of a bed60 cm min, 75 cm comfortable
In front of a hinged wardrobe90-100 cm (hinged doors)
Behind a dining chair80-90 cm from table edge
Kitchen aisle (one cook)105-120 cm
Interior door swing90 × 90 cm kept clear

Check it in a real room

Numbers on a page still lie about proportion. Draw your room in Layroom (free, in the browser), drop these pieces at true size, and walk the result in 3D: a tight walkway is obvious in three seconds.

Or start from a furnished example layout

Things people ask

How much space between sofa and coffee table?
40-45 cm: close enough to set a glass down without standing, far enough to walk through sideways and cross your legs.
How far should the TV be from the sofa?
About 2.5-3 times the screen diagonal: a 55-inch screen wants 2.4-3 m. Closer can work for 4K content, but eye comfort, not resolution, usually sets the limit.
What's the minimum walkway width in a room?
60 cm squeezes one person through; 75-90 cm lets someone pass while another stands. Main routes through a room deserve 90 cm.

Drop a plan. Walk the room.

Draw your room freeFree, in your browser.